Alcatraz Prison, located on the eponymous island in San Francisco Bay, is one of the most famous penitentiaries in the world. Closed in 1963, it has become a historical and tourist symbol, attracting millions of visitors every year.
However, recently, former President Donald Trump has raised the possibility of reopening Alcatraz as a prison. The proposal has sparked debate and questions: is it really a viable option?
The Current Reality of Alcatraz
Today, Alcatraz is in a very precarious state of preservation. Its facilities are almost in ruins and do not meet the minimum standards required for a modern penitentiary.
Converted into a tourist and cultural attraction, the island hosts guided tours, exhibitions, and spaces dedicated to the historical memory of the prison and its most famous inmates.
A More Political Than Legal Proposal
As Ignacio Estradé explains in our latest TikTok video, the initiative to reopen Alcatraz is driven more by political reasons promoted by Trump than by a genuine penitentiary need in California.
The U.S. penitentiary system already faces significant challenges, but it is not in a situation that justifies reopening such a symbolic and deteriorated facility.
Technical and Economic Obstacles
To make the project feasible, it would be necessary to practically demolish all infrastructure and rebuild the prison from scratch.
This would involve a multimillion-dollar investment, with costs far exceeding those of building a new penitentiary on the mainland. Furthermore, the island’s geographic conditions—isolated, with severe environmental wear and difficult access—would add complexity to the project.
A Possible Future for Alcatraz?
Beyond the legal and penitentiary debate, the proposal to reopen Alcatraz seems more tied to a political narrative with media impact than to a realistic option.
Alcatraz will, in all likelihood, remain a historical and tourist symbol rather than an operational penitentiary.

