{"id":866,"date":"2026-02-11T10:36:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T10:36:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/?p=866"},"modified":"2026-03-05T10:37:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T10:37:52","slug":"ordenes-de-alejamiento-cuando-puede-dictarlas-un-juez-y-que-buscan-proteger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/ordenes-de-alejamiento-cuando-puede-dictarlas-un-juez-y-que-buscan-proteger\/","title":{"rendered":"Restraining Orders: When a Judge Can Issue Them and What They Are Meant to Protect"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When a complaint is filed, many people automatically assume that a restraining order will be issued. However, this is not always the case. The adoption of a protection order depends on a specific judicial assessment and on the existence of certain legal requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In one of the videos published by Estrad\u00e9 Law Firm, Lorena explains what restraining orders are, in which situations they can be requested and what their real purpose is within the justice system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is a restraining order<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Restraining orders, also known as protection orders, are measures intended to guarantee the safety of a victim against the person under investigation or already convicted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They can be adopted as precautionary measures during the judicial process or as part of a sentence imposed by a court decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These orders establish a prohibition preventing a person from approaching the victim or certain spaces connected to them, such as their home, workplace or family environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main objective is to avoid any situation that could put the victim\u2019s safety or peace of mind at risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In which cases can it be requested<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Not every complaint automatically leads to a restraining order. The law provides for their application mainly in certain types of offences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These include crimes against life, crimes against physical or moral integrity, sexual offences and crimes affecting a person\u2019s freedom or security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In such cases, a judge may consider it necessary to adopt protective measures to prevent further incidents or avoid situations of risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How a protection order is requested<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The request for a restraining order usually begins with the filing of a complaint. However, the complaint alone is not enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is necessary to provide evidence or indications that allow the judge to assess the existence of an aggression or a situation that justifies the adoption of this measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After analysing the facts and the evidence presented, the judge decides whether issuing the protection order is appropriate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who decides and how long it lasts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The decision to grant or deny a restraining order always belongs to a judge. The judicial authority determines whether sufficient grounds exist to adopt the measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If it is granted, the judge also establishes the duration of the order, taking into account the specific circumstances of the case and the need to protect the victim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A measure intended to protect, not to punish<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Restraining orders are not designed solely to punish a behaviour, but to prevent risks and protect the victim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For this reason, they are part of the tools the judicial system uses to guarantee people\u2019s safety and to prevent situations of violence or intimidation from being repeated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding when they can be requested and how they work helps clarify the role these measures play within criminal proceedings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-tiktok wp-block-embed-tiktok\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"tiktok-embed\" cite=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@estradelawfirm\/video\/7564381860395240707\" data-video-id=\"7564381860395240707\" data-embed-from=\"oembed\" style=\"max-width:605px; min-width:325px;\"> <section> <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"@estradelawfirm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@estradelawfirm?refer=embed\">@estradelawfirm<\/a> <p>\u2696\ufe0f No toda denuncia implica una orden de alejamiento. \u00bfSabes cu\u00e1ndo un juez puede dictarla? Lorena lo explica en este v\u00eddeo: cu\u00e1ndo se concede, qu\u00e9 la justifica y qu\u00e9 busca realmente proteger. <a title=\"lorena\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/lorena?refer=embed\">#Lorena<\/a> <a title=\"derechopenal\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/derechopenal?refer=embed\">#DerechoPenal<\/a> <a title=\"justicia\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/justicia?refer=embed\">#Justicia<\/a> <a title=\"protecci\u00f3nav\u00edctimas\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/protecci%C3%B3nav%C3%ADctimas?refer=embed\">#Protecci\u00f3nAV\u00edctimas<\/a> <a title=\"legaltok\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/legaltok?refer=embed\">#LegalTok<\/a><\/p> <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"\u266c sonido original - Estrad\u00e9 Law Firm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/music\/sonido-original-7564381871934196502?refer=embed\">original sound - Estrad\u00e9 Law Firm<\/a> <\/section> <\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cuando se presenta una denuncia, muchas personas creen autom\u00e1ticamente que se dictar\u00e1 una orden de alejamiento. Sin embargo, esto no [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=866"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":868,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866\/revisions\/868"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estradelawfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}